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Factors affecting organic matter association with iron under reducing conditions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00641820" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00641820 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60076658:12310/25:43910553

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11368-025-04146-z" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11368-025-04146-z</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11368-025-04146-z" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11368-025-04146-z</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Factors affecting organic matter association with iron under reducing conditions

  • Original language description

    Purpose: The stability of organic matter (OM) in freshwater sediments is largely determined by its interactions with iron (Fe) oxyhydroxides, which play a crucial role in carbon (C) and Fe cycling, and in regulating nutrient dynamics in soils and sediments. However, under anoxic conditions, different solubility patterns can be observed for reasons that are not yet fully understood. This study aims to elucidate the influence of OM source, concentration, pH, and association mechanisms (coprecipitation vs. sorption) on OM-Fe stability. Methods: Four natural OM sources (NOM) were used to form OM-Fe associations. These sources were used for coprecipitation and sorption of dissolved OM (DOM) onto Fe oxyhydroxides at pH 5 and 7. The experiment was carried out with four different DOC: Fe molar ratios. The stability of the products was evaluated by monitoring the dissolution kinetics of sodium dithionite and the release of Fe2+, dissolved organic carbon (DOC), and changes in DOM composition. Results: Coprecipitation was more efficient than sorption for DOC retention in Fe oxyhydroxides, especially at higher DOC: Fe ratios. Dissolution was about four times slower for coprecipitated OM-Fe compounds than for sorbed ones. For all NOM sources and mechanisms, amidic (proteinaceous) OM fractions were more stable, while aromatic, phenolic, and cellulosic OM were more soluble. Typha biomass showed the highest amidic fraction, while peat was the lowest. Conclusion: These results highlight the role of OM composition in OM-Fe stability and its impact on the stabilization of Fe in freshwater sediments. The trophic level of the aquatic ecosystem and the proportion of the littoral zone can significantly affect the Fe cycle.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10503 - Water resources

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Soils and Sediments

  • ISSN

    1439-0108

  • e-ISSN

    1614-7480

  • Volume of the periodical

    25

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    3117-3133

  • UT code for WoS article

    001589968200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105018645009