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Antimicrobiota vaccine induces lysine-mediated modulation of tick immunity affecting Borrelia colonization

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F25%3A00644674" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/25:00644674 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388971:_____/25:00644206 RIV/60076658:12310/25:43911211

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaf082" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaf082</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiaf082" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsec/fiaf082</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Antimicrobiota vaccine induces lysine-mediated modulation of tick immunity affecting Borrelia colonization

  • Original language description

    Tick microbiota influences Borrelia colonization, but changes in the microbiota-derived metabolite and how this affects tick physiology and vector competence is unclear. We investigated whether microbiota-induced metabolite modifications influence tick physiology and pathogen transmission. Using an antimicrobiota vaccine (live Escherichia coli) to immunize mice, we generated host antibodies that modulated the tick microbiome, decreasing bacterial abundance and increasing lysine levels in ticks. Elevated lysine correlated with increased tick weight. Lysine supplementation experiments enhanced defensin expression with DefMT6 exhibiting anti-Borrelia activity, reducing pathogen load in ticks. Our findings demonstrate that antimicrobiota vaccines induce metabolite changes, affecting tick physiology, immunity, and vector competence. These insights open new avenues for developing microbiota-targeted strategies to control tick-borne diseases

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    FEMS Microbiology Ecology

  • ISSN

    0168-6496

  • e-ISSN

    1574-6941

  • Volume of the periodical

    101

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    fiaf082

  • UT code for WoS article

    001555274900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105013835291