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The Influence of Oxygen on Pulse Shape Discrimination at Various Solvents and Phosphors

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG43__%2F25%3A00563086" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G43__/25:00563086 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60162694:G45__/25:00563086

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=23" target="_blank" >http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=23</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNS.2024.3349699" target="_blank" >10.1109/TNS.2024.3349699</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Influence of Oxygen on Pulse Shape Discrimination at Various Solvents and Phosphors

  • Original language description

    In this work, the issue of oxygen quenching on the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) ability/quality of liquid scintillation cocktails is addressed throughout the investigation of the effect of different solvents on PSD quality and light yield using different concentrations of the phosphor PPO + MSB. Two different atmospheric conditions were in the preparation of the samples, one consisted of air at standard temperature and pressure (STP) and the other was nitrogen. The second part of the work is focused on the influence of the phosphors on the PSD quality and light yield. The effect of only one phosphor with a large Stokes shift was investigated, as well as the effect of a secondary phosphor as a wavelength shifter within the used solvents, again prepared under a nitrogen atmosphere and ambient environment. The used solvents can be divided into three categories: 1) classical (toluene, xylene, and styrene); 2) naphthalene derivatives (di-isopropyl naphthalene (mixture of isomers) and 1-Methylnaphthalene); and 3) linear alkylbenzenes (Diethylbenzene, Dodecylbenzene, and Propylbenzene). Five phosphor groups were tested using different phosphors or mixtures of phosphors namely para-terphenyl and 1,4-bis(5-phenyloxazol-2-yl) benzene (pTP + POPOP), 2,5-Diphenyloxazole and p-Bis(o-methyl-styryl) benzene (PPO + MSB), 1-Phenyl-3-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-2-pyrazoline (PYR), 2,5-Bis(5-tert-butyl-benzoxazol-2-yl)thiophene (THIO), and 2-(1-naphthyl)-5-phenyloxazole (NPO). The first one is the oldest one with very good PSD ability, and the second one is standard in PSD scintillators. The rest of them are experimental phosphors with large Stokes shifts without the need for a second phosphor (wavelength shifter).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20305 - Nuclear related engineering; (nuclear physics to be 1.3);

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

  • ISSN

    0018-9499

  • e-ISSN

    1558-1578

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1091-1099

  • UT code for WoS article

    001226402700003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85182353057