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Persistence of immune response to an adjuvanted varicella-zoster virus subunit vaccine for up to year nine in older adulst

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F18%3A43889552" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/18:43889552 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21645515.2018.1442162" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/21645515.2018.1442162</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2018.1442162" target="_blank" >10.1080/21645515.2018.1442162</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Persistence of immune response to an adjuvanted varicella-zoster virus subunit vaccine for up to year nine in older adulst

  • Original language description

    Background: In adults aged ≥60 years, two doses of the herpes zoster subunit vaccine (HZ/su; 50 µg varicella-zoster virus glycoprotein E [gE] and S01B Adjuvant System) elicited humoral and cell-mediated immune responses persisting for at least six years. We assessed immunogenicity nine years post-initial vaccination. Methods: This open extension study (NCT02735915) followed 70 participants who received two HZ/su doses in the initial trial (NCT00434577). Blood samples to assess the cellular (intracellular cytokine staining) and humoral (ELISA) immunity were taken at year nine post-initial vaccination. Results: Participants&apos; mean age at dose 1 was 72.3 years. The fold increases over pre-vaccination in the mean frequency of gE-specific CD4+ T-cells expressing ≥2 activation markers plateaued from year four post-dose 1 until year nine. Anti-gE antibody geometric mean concentrations plateaued and remained above pre-vaccination levels from year four onwards. Immunogenicity at year nine was similar across age strata (60–69, ≥70 years) and confirmed statistical prediction model results using data for up to year six. Further modeling using all data up to year nine predicted immune responses would remain above the pre-vaccination level up to year 15. Conclusion: In adults aged ≥60 years, HZ/su-induced immunogenicity remained above pre-vaccination levels for at least nine years post-initial vaccination. Summary: After vaccination with HZ/su, both cell mediated and humoral immunity remained above pre-vaccination levels up to year 9 regardless of age group. Immune responses are predicted to remain above baseline up to 15 years post initial vaccination.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics

  • ISSN

    2164-5515

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1370-1377

  • UT code for WoS article

    000436838100019

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85044271485