Archaeal lipids
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60193697%3A_____%2F23%3AN0000002" target="_blank" >RIV/60193697:_____/23:N0000002 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61388971:_____/23:00573480
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163782723000279" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0163782723000279</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plipres.2023.101237" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plipres.2023.101237</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Archaeal lipids
Original language description
The major archaeal membrane glycerolipids are distinguished from those of bacteria and eukaryotes by the contrasting stereochemistry of their glycerol backbones, and by the use of ether-linked isoprenoid-based alkyl chains rather than ester-linked fatty acyl chains for their hydrophobic moieties. These fascinating compounds play important roles in the extremophile lifestyles of many species, but are also present in the growing numbers of recently discovered mesophilic archaea. The past decade has witnessed significant advances in our understanding of archaea in general and their lipids in particular. Much of the new information has come from the ability to screen large microbial populations via environmental metagenomics, which has revolutionised our understanding of the extent of archaeal biodiversity that is coupled with a strict conservation of their membrane lipid compositions. Significant additional progress has come from new culturing and analytical techniques that are gradually enabling archaeal physiology and biochemistry to be studied in real time. These studies are beginning to shed light on the much-discussed and still-controversial process of eukaryogenesis, which probably involved both bacterial and archaeal progenitors. Puzzlingly, although eukaryotes retain many attributes of their putative archaeal ancestors, their lipid compositions only reflect their bacterial progenitors. Finally, elucidation of archaeal lipids and their metabolic pathways have revealed potentially interesting applications that have opened up new frontiers for biotechnological exploitation of these organisms. This review is concerned with the analysis, structure, function, evolution and biotechnology of archaeal lipids and their associated metabolic pathways.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
—
OECD FORD branch
10606 - Microbiology
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Progress in Lipid Research
ISSN
0163-7827
e-ISSN
1873-2194
Volume of the periodical
91
Issue of the periodical within the volume
JUL 2023
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
35
Pages from-to
101237
UT code for WoS article
001010879600001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85160576722