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Influence of non-equilibrium flow on water and contaminant transport in soil profile

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F05%3A11267" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/05:11267 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:_____/05:08:_4009 RIV/60460709:41210/05:###11267

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Vliv nerovnovážného proudění na transport vody a kontaminantů v půdním profilu

  • Original language description

    Nonequilibrium water flow and contaminant transport in soil porous media are frequently observed phenomena. Numerical models that assume bi-modal soil porous systems have been developed to describe non-equilibrium flow and solute transport. Models usingthe Richards equation to simulate water fow in different influence of preferential flow on (a) Chlorotoluron transport in thesoil profile under field conditions and (b)ponded infiltration in clay soils with macorpores. It is shown that: 1. Application ofthe similar total hydraulic properties in the single and dual permeability models in this case resulted in similar cumulative water fluxes at the top of the sol profile and cumulative actual root wate uptakes and slightly different cumulative water fluxes at the bottom. Howevere the solute transport was significantly different. 2. Ponded infiltration was dominantly influenced by properties of the inter-aggregate pore domain. Saturated front quickly progressed in the soil profile due to

  • Czech name

    Vliv nerovnovážného proudění na transport vody a kontaminantů v půdním profilu

  • Czech description

    Nonequilibrium water flow and contaminant transport in soil porous media are frequently observed phenomena. Numerical models that assume bi-modal soil porous systems have been developed to describe non-equilibrium flow and solute transport. Models usingthe Richards equation to simulate water fow in different influence of preferential flow on (a) Chlorotoluron transport in thesoil profile under field conditions and (b)ponded infiltration in clay soils with macorpores. It is shown that: 1. Application ofthe similar total hydraulic properties in the single and dual permeability models in this case resulted in similar cumulative water fluxes at the top of the sol profile and cumulative actual root wate uptakes and slightly different cumulative water fluxes at the bottom. Howevere the solute transport was significantly different. 2. Ponded infiltration was dominantly influenced by properties of the inter-aggregate pore domain. Saturated front quickly progressed in the soil profile due to

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    DF - Pedology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QF3250" target="_blank" >QF3250: The SOTER approach of the GIS of Czech soils, compatible with the EUSIS and its exploitation in EU programmes and for requirements of the decision sphere.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Ochrana a využití půdy v podhorských oblastech - Land use and soil protection in submountain area

  • ISBN

    80-7040-818-9

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    84-90

  • Publisher name

    Zemědělská fakulta Jihočeské univerzity v Českých Budějovicích

  • Place of publication

    České Budějovice

  • Event location

    Nové Hrady

  • Event date

    Sep 1, 2005

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article