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Chemically induced phytoextraction of lead from smelter-impacted agricultural soils

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F06%3A16171" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/06:16171 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Chemically induced phytoextraction of lead from smelter-impacted agricultural soils

  • Original language description

    Chelant-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals is an emerging technological approach for a non-destructive remediation of contaminated soils. The main objectives of this study were (i) to assess the extraction efficiency of two different synthetic chelating agents (EDTA, EDDS) used for desorbing Pb from two studied multi-metal contaminated agricultural soils originating from a mining and smelting district and (ii) to assess the phytoextraction ability of maize (Zea mays) and poplar (Populus sp.) afterthe chelant application. EDTA was more efficient in desorbing and complexing Pb from both soils compared to EDDS, removing as much as 60% of Pb from soil. The PHREEQC-2 thermodynamic modeling showed that the majority of Pb is present as &#61531;Pb-EDTA&#61533;2- complexes (> 99%) after the EDTA application. Maize exhibited better results than poplar in Pb uptake from a more acidic (pH ~ 3-4) and more contaminated (up to 1360 mg Pb kg-1) agricultural soil originating from the smelting ar

  • Czech name

    Chemicky podporovaná fytoextrakce olova z půd kontaminovaných hutním průmyslem

  • Czech description

    Chelant-enhanced phytoextraction of heavy metals is an emerging technological approach for a non-destructive remediation of contaminated soils. The main objectives of this study were (i) to assess the extraction efficiency of two different synthetic chelating agents (EDTA, EDDS) used for desorbing Pb from two studied multi-metal contaminated agricultural soils originating from a mining and smelting district and (ii) to assess the phytoextraction ability of maize (Zea mays) and poplar (Populus sp.) afterthe chelant application. EDTA was more efficient in desorbing and complexing Pb from both soils compared to EDDS, removing as much as 60% of Pb from soil. The PHREEQC-2 thermodynamic modeling showed that the majority of Pb is present as &#61531;Pb-EDTA&#61533;2- complexes (> 99%) after the EDTA application. Maize exhibited better results than poplar in Pb uptake from a more acidic (pH ~ 3-4) and more contaminated (up to 1360 mg Pb kg-1) agricultural soil originating from the smelting ar

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    DK - Contamination and decontamination of soil including pesticides

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA526%2F06%2F0418" target="_blank" >GA526/06/0418: Experimental investigation of metal mobility in soils artificially contaminated by air-pollution-control residues from secondary Pb metallurgy</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2006

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    The 7th European Meeting on Environmental Chemistry EMEC7

  • ISBN

    80-214-3320-5

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    1

  • Pages from-to

    60-60

  • Publisher name

    Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Dec 6, 2006

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article