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Intraguild predation among spiders and their effect on the pear psylla during winter

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F16%3A71710" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/16:71710 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/16:00091244 RIV/62156489:43410/16:43909822

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.08.008" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.08.008</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2016.08.008" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.agee.2016.08.008</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Intraguild predation among spiders and their effect on the pear psylla during winter

  • Original language description

    Generalist predators may provide biocontrol service if they are abundant in an agroecosystem, intraguild predation is low, alternative prey is scarce, and pest population increase is slow. These conditions are met in fruit orchards during winter and in early spring. Spiders of the genera Anyphaena and Philodromus remain active during winter and prey on pests, including overwintering Cacopsylla pyri. As these spiders belong to the same guild they can also disrupt their biocontrol potential via intraguild predation. Hence, we aimed here to assess predation frequency on Cacopsylla and among these spiders over the course of two winters. We investigated the width of the trophic niche and prey preference of the two winter-active spider species. We developed specific primers and investigated the actual predation by means of molecular methods (DNA detection of prey in the gut of spider predators). From a dozen of potential prey types (11 arthropod orders) offered in the laboratory, both Anyphaena and Philodr

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EG - Zoology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment

  • ISSN

    0167-8809

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    233

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    67-74

  • UT code for WoS article

    000389088400008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database