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Approximation of the soil particle-size distribution curve using a NURBS curve

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F25%3A101749" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/25:101749 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41330/25:101749

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202501-0002_approximation-of-the-soil-particle-size-distribution-curve-using-a-nurbs-curve.php" target="_blank" >https://swr.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/swr-202501-0002_approximation-of-the-soil-particle-size-distribution-curve-using-a-nurbs-curve.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/139/2024-SWR" target="_blank" >10.17221/139/2024-SWR</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Approximation of the soil particle-size distribution curve using a NURBS curve

  • Original language description

    Soil particle-size distribution or soil texture presents one of the most important physical properties. There are various systems of the classification systems for soil particle-size fractions with different boundaries. Our effort was concentrated on the mathematical approach to evaluate the existing data and convert it to the form of a reconstructed cumulative particle-size curve which will allow reading concentration of any desired particle size. Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) curves therefore represent a generalization of B-splines and Bézier curves by extending the definition by an element of rationality, which is represented by the weights of the control points, and a nodal vector of parametrization, which represents the element of uniformity. The NURBS curve was used for smooth (depending on the degree of the curve used) and as tight as possible approximation of the arranged control points, the connecting lines of which forms a convex envelope for its individual parts. The NURBS approximation curve is therefore determined by the ordered control points and their connecting lines, the weights of these points, the degree of the curve and the nodal vector of parametrization. However, the construction of the approximation curve is primarily dependent on a limited number of points of the experimentally determined particle-size distribution curves, and for curves with significant breaks in the course, one must consider either a lower accuracy of the approximation or the necessity of “improving” the approximation using the weights of individual points, inserting additional points or working with a nodal vector of parametrization. For basic approximation, the PUGIS system (Czech soil information system) offers automatic approximation using all variants mentioned in the article as well as the possibility of individual changes in the weights of control points, in their number and position, and in the nodal vector of parametrization.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40104 - Soil science

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Soil and Water Research

  • ISSN

    1801-5395

  • e-ISSN

    1805-9384

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    16-31

  • UT code for WoS article

    001389546100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85215437578