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Risk elements in soils affected by long-term gold and mercury (Hg) mining related to soil microbial activity

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F25%3A102733" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/25:102733 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22810/25:43932281

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2025.2468947" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2025.2468947</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757540.2025.2468947" target="_blank" >10.1080/02757540.2025.2468947</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Risk elements in soils affected by long-term gold and mercury (Hg) mining related to soil microbial activity

  • Original language description

    Representative soil samples were collected from three areas in the Czech Republic surrounding two former cinnabar mines and a former gold mine, where mercury (Hg) was historically used in the amalgamation process for gold extraction. This study aimed to assess the potential impact of long-term soil contamination by risk elements on microbial activity. The soil risk element content was determined based on location, with Hg identified as the predominant pollutant at all three sites, where the individual pollution index (IHg) ranged from 0.7 to 450. To evaluate the impact of Hg pollution on soil biological properties, a suite of soil enzyme activities was analyzed. The results indicated no significant reduction in enzymatic activities, suggesting a negligible harmful effect of long-term Hg pollution on microbial activity. However, significant (p < 0.05) positive correlations between soil Hg content and chitinase and cellobiohydrolase activities at one location suggested that other factors, beyond Hg pollution levels, influenced microbial activity. These findings point to the low bioaccessibility of Hg in the studied areas and/or potential microbial adaptation to elevated Hg levels in soils.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000845" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000845: Centre for investigation of synthesis and transformation of nutritional substances in the food chain in interaction with potentially harmful substances of athropogenic origin: assessment of contamination risks for the quality of production</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    CHEMISTRY AND ECOLOGY

  • ISSN

    0275-7540

  • e-ISSN

    1029-0370

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    694-709

  • UT code for WoS article

    001433457600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-86000014036