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Physical principles of the photovoltaic energy conversion: Temperature dependences of PV cell parameters

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41310%2F18%3A77558" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41310/18:77558 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3867-7.ch014" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3867-7.ch014</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3867-7.ch014" target="_blank" >10.4018/978-1-5225-3867-7.ch014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Physical principles of the photovoltaic energy conversion: Temperature dependences of PV cell parameters

  • Original language description

    This chapter describes how the I-V characteristic of illuminated PV cells varies with temperature changes. The effect is explained according to the solid states theory. The higher temperature, the lower open-circuit voltage and the higher short-circuit current. This behavior is explained on the basis of band theory in solid-state physics. The increasing temperature causes a narrowing of the forbidden gap and a shift of the Fermi energy level toward the center of the forbidden gap. Both of these effects lead to a reduction of the potential barrier in the band diagram of the illuminated PN junction, thus to decrease of the photovoltaic voltage. In addition, the narrowing of the forbidden gap causes higher generation of electron-hole pairs in the illuminated PN junction and short-circuit current increases. The efficiency of the PV energy conversion decreases with the increasing temperature.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20704 - Energy and fuels

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Handbook of Research on Renewable Energy and Electric Resources for Sustainable Rural Development

  • ISBN

    978-152253867-7

  • Number of pages of the result

    25

  • Pages from-to

    327-351

  • Number of pages of the book

    672

  • Publisher name

    IGI Global

  • Place of publication

    Hershey PA, USA 17033

  • UT code for WoS chapter