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Predicted and Experimental Bending Behaviour of Glulam Bonded by RPF Adhesive

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41320%2F24%3A100583" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41320/24:100583 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17020514" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17020514</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma17020514" target="_blank" >10.3390/ma17020514</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Predicted and Experimental Bending Behaviour of Glulam Bonded by RPF Adhesive

  • Original language description

    In this study, alder, spruce, and beech woods were used for homogeneous symmetric, inhomogeneous symmetric (combined) and inhomogeneous non-symmetric glued laminated timber (glulam) beams glued with resorcinol phenol formaldehyde (RPF) adhesive. The aim of this paper is to determine and compare the modulus of elasticity of glulam beams using three methods, i.e., analytical calculation, numerical model (FEM) and experimental testing. As an additional characteristic, the bending strength (MOR) of the beams was determined during experimental testing. Analytical calculation was used to calculate the modulus of elasticity (MOE) of glued laminated timber based on the knowledge of the modulus of elasticity of solid wood and to estimate the location of the neutral axis during bending. According to calculations, for symmetrical combinations, the deviation from the real neutral axis does not exceed 5%. In the case of the modulus of elasticity, the deviation is an average of 4.1% from that of the actual measured beams. The numerical model includes finite element modelling, where the deflection of the modelled beams can be calculated with a deviation of up to 10%. The last method was experimental testing of glued beams using four-point bending, in which, among homogeneous beams, beech glulam beams achieved the highest MOE and MOR, while alder glulam beams achieved the lowest. The combination of wood species resulted in an increase in both MOE and MOR compared to homogeneous spruce and alder beams.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20501 - Materials engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EF16_019%2F0000803" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000803: Advanced research supporting the forestry and wood-processing sector´s adaptation to global change and the 4th industrial revolution</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Materials

  • ISSN

    1996-1944

  • e-ISSN

    1996-1944

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2.0

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    1-18

  • UT code for WoS article

    001150894300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85183327905