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Leaf area index and soil water content responses to pre-commercial thinning in Norway spruce plantations under climate change

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41320%2F25%3A106300" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41320/25:106300 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/62156489:43410/25:43927950 RIV/00020702:_____/25:N0000022

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-202512-0004_leaf-area-index-and-soil-water-content-responses-to-pre-commercial-thinning-in-norway-spruce-plantations-under.php" target="_blank" >https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-202512-0004_leaf-area-index-and-soil-water-content-responses-to-pre-commercial-thinning-in-norway-spruce-plantations-under.php</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/79/2025-JFS" target="_blank" >10.17221/79/2025-JFS</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Leaf area index and soil water content responses to pre-commercial thinning in Norway spruce plantations under climate change

  • Original language description

    Global climate change (GCC) and increasing drought frequency pose a threat to the stability of European forests, particularly those of Norway spruce [Picea abies (L.) Karst.] plantations. We investigated how different pre-commercial thinning (PCT) intensities affect leaf area index (LAI) and its relationship to soil water content (SWC) in young spruce stands in northeastern Czechia. Three permanent research plots in a 13-year-old monoculture were subjected to mild PCT, heavy PCT, or left as an unthinned control in winter 2019/2020. Thinning caused an immediate decrease in LAI, with averages of 8.3 +/- 1.1 m2 center dot m-2 (mild), 3.8 +/- 0.5 m2 center dot m-2 (heavy) and 11.1 +/- 1.1 m2 center dot m-2 (control) in 2020. By 2023, LAI in the mildly thinned stand had largely converged with the control, whereas the heavily thinned stand maintained significantly lower LAI. The strongest relationship between LAI and SWC occurred in the heavily thinned plot (R2 = 0.715 in 2021), while correlations were weak or transient in the mildly thinned and control plots. These results indicate that PCT intensity influences both the magnitude and duration of LAI reduction and is associated with differences in stand water dynamics. Appropriately adjusted thinning may therefore modestly affect water availability and could contribute to adaptive management of spruce forests under GCC.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40102 - Forestry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QL25020059" target="_blank" >QL25020059: Ongoing bark beetle outbreak in Czechia as an opportunity for creating forests and forestry sector adapted to climate change and resilient to future shocks</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Forest Science

  • ISSN

    1212-4834

  • e-ISSN

    1212-4834

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    599-613

  • UT code for WoS article

    001648757700003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database