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Effects of various feedstocks on isotope fractionation of biogas and microbial community structure during anaerobic digestion

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F19%3A78889" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/19:78889 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956053X18307335?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0956053X18307335?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.043" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.043</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effects of various feedstocks on isotope fractionation of biogas and microbial community structure during anaerobic digestion

  • Original language description

    Feedstock type influences bacterial and methanogenic communities in anaerobic digestion. These two communities work tightly to maintain the stability of anaerobic digestion. How to quick report the changes of microbial community structure especially methanogenesis is the key issue for optimizing anaerobic digestion process. In this study, 13C isotope fractionations of CH4 and CO2 in biogas and microbial community composition were analyzed in 5 different feedstocks. Our results showed that grass silage, maize silage and swine manure fed reactors had similar Delta 13C values and methanogenic community composition, dominated by Methanosarcinaceae. The lowest Delta 13CH4 values were detected in straw and chicken manure fed reactors, reflecting reduced microbial degradation of material or the presence of toxic components in these feedstocks. The straw fed bioreactor lead to low Delta 13CH4 values, probably reflecting relatively high levels of the syntrophic acetate oxidizing bacteria, Synergistaceae and S

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Waste Management

  • ISSN

    0956-053X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    2019

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    84

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    211-219

  • UT code for WoS article

    000458226800023

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85057783168