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Distinct chemical and mineralogical composition of Icelandic dust compared to North African and Asian dust

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F20%3A82291" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/20:82291 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/20/13521/2020/acp-20-13521-2020.pdf" target="_blank" >https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/20/13521/2020/acp-20-13521-2020.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13521-2020" target="_blank" >10.5194/acp-20-13521-2020</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Distinct chemical and mineralogical composition of Icelandic dust compared to North African and Asian dust

  • Original language description

    Iceland is a highly active source of natural dust. Icelandic dust has the potential to affect directly the climate via dust-radiation interaction, and indirectly via dust-cloud interaction, snow/ice albedo effect and impacts on biogeochemical cycles. The impacts of Icelandic dust depend on its mineralogical and chemical composition. However, lack of data has prevented an accurate assessment of the role of Icelandic dust in the Earth system. Here, we collected surface sediment samples from five major Icelandic dust hotspots. Dust aerosols were generated and suspended in atmospheric chambers, and PM10 and PM20 fractions were collected for further analysis. We found that the dust samples primarily consist of amorphous basaltic material ranging from 8 wt% (from the Hagavatn hotspot) to 60-90 wt% (other hotspots). Samples had relatively high total Fe content (10-13 wt%). Sequential extraction of Fe to determine its chemical form shows that dithionite Fe (Fe oxides such as hematite and goethite) and ascor

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10509 - Meteorology and atmospheric sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS

  • ISSN

    1680-7316

  • e-ISSN

    1680-7324

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    21

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    13521-13539

  • UT code for WoS article

    000588611700008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85096139423