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Impact of salinity and carbonate saturation on stable Sr isotopes (delta(88)/Sr-86) in a lagoon-estuarine system

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F21%3AN0000130" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/21:N0000130 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001670372030689X?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S001670372030689X?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2020.11.014" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.gca.2020.11.014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Impact of salinity and carbonate saturation on stable Sr isotopes (delta(88)/Sr-86) in a lagoon-estuarine system

  • Original language description

    Local carbonate cycling in lagoon-estuarine systems, involving processes such as inorganic and biogenic carbonate precipitation/dissolution, represents an important but poorly constrained component of the coastal carbon budget. This study investigates the sensitivity of stable Sr isotope tracer (delta(88)/Sr-86) with respect to carbonate saturation and salinity of local waters in the Coorong, Lower Lakes and Murray Mouth (CLLMM) estuary in South Australia. The CLLMM has an extensive range of salinity from fresh to hypersaline (from similar to 0 to over 100 PSU), with corresponding variations in water chemistry and major ion composition that in turn controls mineral saturation states, and thus CaCO3 precipitation/dissolution in local waters. Here we use the novel delta(88)/Sr-86 tracer in tandem with the more established radiogenic Sr isotope ratio (Sr-87/Sr-86), where the latter is a robust proxy for Sr sources and thus water provenance. We also produced a geochemical (PHREEQC) model of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) saturation changes across this unique lagoon-estuarine system. The results indicate a systematically increasing trend of delta(88)/Sr-86 (from similar to 0,25 percent e to similar to 0,45 percent e) with increasing salinity and CaCO3 (aragonite, calcite) saturation indices of the coastal waters, which in turn suggest an overall control of carbonate dissolution/precipitation processes on the stable Sr isotope composition in the CLLMM system. This was further corroborated by Ca isotope data (delta Ca-44/40) published previously on the same samples from the Coorong, as well as a quantitative simulation of local carbonate removal in the lagoon based on Rayleigh modelling and Sr isotope data. Overall, our results confirm that a coupled Sr isotope approach (combining Sr-87/Sr-86 and delta(88)/Sr-86) can be used to constrain not only the main water sources (continental versus marine Sr) but also local CaCO3 dissolution/precipitation processes, and thus inorganic carbon and coastal carbonate cycling in the CLLMM system. Finally, this coupled delta(88)/Sr-86 and Sr-87/Sr-86 approach can be potentially applied to fossil carbonate archives to reconstruct paleo hydrology and salinity changes in the CLLMM and/or other carbonate-producing coastal systems. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA

  • ISSN

    0016-7037

  • e-ISSN

    1872-9533

  • Volume of the periodical

    293

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    N

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    461-476

  • UT code for WoS article

    000600550100024

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85097148389