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Modeling metal uptake by selected vegetables from urban soils in Europe: uncovering key soil factors using partial least squares regression (PLS-R)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F25%3A101961" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/25:101961 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10807039.2025.2464109" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10807039.2025.2464109</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s42773-024-00409-z" target="_blank" >10.1007/s42773-024-00409-z</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Modeling metal uptake by selected vegetables from urban soils in Europe: uncovering key soil factors using partial least squares regression (PLS-R)

  • Original language description

    Partial Least Squares Regression (PLS-R) was introduced as a method for modeling the uptake of six potentially toxic elements (PTEs)- Ba, Cd, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn- by lettuce, chard, and carrot. Data were obtained from a pot experiment where these crops were cultivated in urban soils of various characteristics. The models consider soil concentrations of PTE, Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, S and pH, SOM, CEC, and soil texture as predictors. Initially, eighteen metal- and crop-specific models with all predictors were developed, using selectivity ratios (SRi) to identify influential variables for predicting PTE soil-to-crop transfer. Reduced models were then created using only predictors with high SRi. Key variables for predicting PTE soil-to-crop transfer included soil PTE concentration, pH, Fe and Mn soil concentrations, and soil texture. Out of eighteen models, sixteen were suitable for predicting correlations and assessing PTE accumulation in crops, while eight were accurate for quantitative predictions. This study shows that PLS-R is a robust method for modeling soil-to-crop transfer of metal contaminants, even with multicollinear predictors. PLS-R also helps identify key variables, providing insights into the mechanisms of PTE accumulation in crops, which is crucial for effective risk assessments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT

  • ISSN

    1080-7039

  • e-ISSN

    1080-7039

  • Volume of the periodical

    31

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3-4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    25

  • Pages from-to

    434-458

  • UT code for WoS article

    001424105200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105002263246