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Quantum-chemical calculations of the equilibrium constants of a fission-product mixture in a steam-hydrogen carrier gas in severe accident conditions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F08%3A00020063" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/08:00020063 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Quantum-chemical calculations of the equilibrium constants of a fission-product mixture in a steam-hydrogen carrier gas in severe accident conditions

  • Original language description

    Behaviour of iodine fission product is of prime importance for short term radiological consequences in a severe accident occurring on a pressurized water nuclear reactor. Iodine speciation in the reactor coolant system (RCS) is commonly predicted with severe accident simulation software devoted to the transport and deposition of fission products and structural materials, as for instance SOPHAEROS module of ASTEC. In these calculation tools, chemical equilibrium is assumed to be reached instantaneously whatever the conditions are. However, some thermodynamic data are still uncertain due do lack of experimental data. Quantum chemical calculations can be an appropriate tool to estimate equilibrium constants in a first step and maybe later to determine some kinetic constants for further implementation in such kind of codes to better assess iodine chemical behaviour. This paper is an attempt to calculate some equilibrium reactions for relevant reactions which are susceptible to impact iodin

  • Czech name

    Kvantově-chemické výpočty rovnovážných konstant směsi štěpných produktů v nosném plynu při vážné nehodě

  • Czech description

    ab initio; termodynamický model, hlinitá skla

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    DL - Nuclear waste, radioactive pollution and control

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA104%2F06%2F0202" target="_blank" >GA104/06/0202: Changes in structure and properties of silicate glass surface irradiated with electrons</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2008

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nuclear Technology

  • ISSN

    0029-5450

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    163

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000257932600004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database