Two-phase Oxidations with Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide Catalysed by Amphiphilic Pyridinium and Diazinium Salts
Result description
Amphiphilic pyridinium and diazinium salts were shown to be effective catalysts in two-phase (water/chloroform or water/dichloromethane) sulfoxidations and N-oxidations with hydrogen peroxide under mild conditions. This unprecedented oxidation method utilizes covalent bonding of hydrogen peroxide to a simple pyridinium or diazinium nucleus to increase the lipophilicity of the hydroperoxide species and to subsequently activate it for oxidations in a non-polar medium. The catalytic efficiency was found todepend on the type of heteroarenium core and on the lipophilicity of the catalyst. Five series of heteroarenium catalysts were prepared and investigated: 1-Alkyl-3,5-dicyanopyridinium, 1-alkyl-3,5-dinitropyridinium, 1-alkyl-3-cyanopyrazinium, 1-alkyl-4-cyanopyrimidinium and 1-alkyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidinium triflates (alkyl = butyl, hexyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl and hexadecyl). Among them, the 1-octyl-3,5-dinitropyridinium and 1-decyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidinium triflates were
Keywords
Green chemistrySulfoxidesHeterocyclesPeroxidesOxidationPhase-transfer catalysis
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
Result on the web
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adsc.201500687/epdf
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Two-phase Oxidations with Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide Catalysed by Amphiphilic Pyridinium and Diazinium Salts
Original language description
Amphiphilic pyridinium and diazinium salts were shown to be effective catalysts in two-phase (water/chloroform or water/dichloromethane) sulfoxidations and N-oxidations with hydrogen peroxide under mild conditions. This unprecedented oxidation method utilizes covalent bonding of hydrogen peroxide to a simple pyridinium or diazinium nucleus to increase the lipophilicity of the hydroperoxide species and to subsequently activate it for oxidations in a non-polar medium. The catalytic efficiency was found todepend on the type of heteroarenium core and on the lipophilicity of the catalyst. Five series of heteroarenium catalysts were prepared and investigated: 1-Alkyl-3,5-dicyanopyridinium, 1-alkyl-3,5-dinitropyridinium, 1-alkyl-3-cyanopyrazinium, 1-alkyl-4-cyanopyrimidinium and 1-alkyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidinium triflates (alkyl = butyl, hexyl, octyl, decyl, dodecyl and hexadecyl). Among them, the 1-octyl-3,5-dinitropyridinium and 1-decyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidinium triflates were
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP classification
CC - Organic chemistry
OECD FORD branch
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Result continuities
Project
GAP207/12/0447: Organocatalytic stereoselective oxidations using heterocyclic hydroperoxides
Continuities
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Others
Publication year
2015
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
ADVANCED SYNTHESIS & CATALYSIS
ISSN
1615-4150
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
357
Issue of the periodical within the volume
16-17
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
3573-3586
UT code for WoS article
000368342400025
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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Basic information
Result type
Jx - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)
CEP
CC - Organic chemistry
Year of implementation
2015