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Influence of Inertization and Purity of Nitrogen Produced by Membrane Module on Lifetime of PEM Fuel Cell

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F19%3A43917851" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/19:43917851 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22310/19:43917852

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Influence of Inertization and Purity of Nitrogen Produced by Membrane Module on Lifetime of PEM Fuel Cell

  • Original language description

    Inertization at the end of active period represents an important part of operating PEM fuel cell stack. This part of the fuel cell operational cycle is important both from lifetime and safety point of view. Significance of this step increases with increasing permeability of such membrane for hydrogen. This, especially during off period, results in formation of aggressive species in the catalytic layers of the gas diffusion electrodes enhancing their chemical degradation. The traditional media for fuel cell inertization is nitrogen. It can be stored in a high pressure cylinders, but volume of gas in cylinder is sufficient just for a limited number of inertization cycles before replacement or refilling is required. An alternative solution represents production of nitrogen of sufficient purity from air by means of membrane separation modules. Unfortunately, the membrane module is not able to produce nitrogen at purity higher than 99.9 %. In this work will be studied possibility of nitrogen production in different type of modules and influence of oxygen content into fuel cell lifetime.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20401 - Chemical engineering (plants, products)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/VI20152019018" target="_blank" >VI20152019018: Development and realization of autonomous DC power supply with hydrogen fuel cell</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů