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Modeling of Bohemian and Moravian glass recipes from Gothic to Baroque periods

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F20%3A43920320" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/20:43920320 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://rdcu.be/caWbd" target="_blank" >https://rdcu.be/caWbd</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40494-020-00459-z" target="_blank" >10.1186/s40494-020-00459-z</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Modeling of Bohemian and Moravian glass recipes from Gothic to Baroque periods

  • Original language description

    The Bohemian historical glasses have been neglected and have not been in focus of Archaeometric studies so far. Potassium-calcium wood ash glasses, produced in Bohemia and Moravia, from the beginning of the 14th century to the first half of the 18th century, are chemically different from the glasses produced in the same period in Western Europe. There are no written sources for glass batch recipes for Gothic (14th–1st half of 16th c.) and Renaissance (16th–17th c.) glass, while there are only few for the Baroque (end of 17th–18th c.) glass recipes. Systematically investigating the chemical composition and typology of archaeological glasses, we have chosen to reconstruct the glass recipes of potassium-calcium glasses from the three periods. In this study, the glass recipes (the ratio of the raw materials) were calculated based on the chemical composition of the historical glasses studied by X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and Scanning Electron Microscopy/Energy Dispersive System (SEM/EDS). The composition of the authentic natural raw materials was studied by XRF and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD): sand or quartz pebbles, beech ash and potash, limestone, NaCl, and As2O3. Model glasses confirmed our presumption of gradual development in the Bohemian glass batch recipes, which used very simple raw materials ratios.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20504 - Ceramics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-05677S" target="_blank" >GA19-05677S: Glass in Czech lands from Gothic to Baroque according findings from Chrudim and Brno. The importance of regional production in the European context</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Heritage Science

  • ISSN

    2050-7445

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    8

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    117

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1-12

  • UT code for WoS article

    000590470700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85096163245