Polypyrrole-Based Nanorobots Powered by Light and Glucose for Pollutant Degradation in Water
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F21%3A43922035" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/21:43922035 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/60461373:22320/21:43922035 RIV/60461373:22330/21:43922035
Result on the web
<a href="http://10.1021/acsami.0c20055" target="_blank" >http://10.1021/acsami.0c20055</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c20055" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsami.0c20055</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Polypyrrole-Based Nanorobots Powered by Light and Glucose for Pollutant Degradation in Water
Original language description
Novel photo- and enzymatically-active nanomotors were developed for efficient organic pollutant degradation. Light-absorbing polypyrrole nanoparticles were equipped with a bi-enzyme (glucose oxidase/catalase (GOx/Cat)) system enabling the simultaneous utilization of light and glucose as energy sources for jet-induced nanoparticle movement and active radical production. In particular, the GOx utilizes glucose to produce hydrogen peroxide, which is subsequently degraded by Cat, resulting in the generation of active radicals and/or oxygen bubbles that propel the particles. Uneven grafting of GOx/Cat molecules on the nanoparticle surface ensures inhomogeneity of peroxide creation/degradation, providing the nanomotors propelling in random directions. The nanomotors were tested for their ability to degrade a model pollutant, chlorophenol, in various experimental conditions, both with and without simulated sunlight illumination or glucose addition. In all cases, degradation was accelerated by the presence of the self-propelled microparticles or light illumination. Light-induced heating also positively affected enzymatic activity, further accelerating nanomotor diffusion and pollutant degradation. In fact, the chemical- and photoactivity of the nanoparticles led to more than 95 % removal of chlorophenol in 1 h, without any external stirring. Finally, the quality of the purified water and the extent of pollutant removal was checked using a microbiological assay, with significant synergy demonstrated between glucose pumping and sunlight illumination.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10404 - Polymer science
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA18-26170S" target="_blank" >GA18-26170S: Light triggerable p-conjugated polymers for ON/OFF reversible conductivity switching</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
ISSN
1944-8244
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
2021
Issue of the periodical within the volume
13
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
9
Pages from-to
16173-16181
UT code for WoS article
000641156600019
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85104369496