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Polypyrrole-Based Nanorobots Powered by Light and Glucose for Pollutant Degradation in Water

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F21%3A43922035" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/21:43922035 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22320/21:43922035 RIV/60461373:22330/21:43922035

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://10.1021/acsami.0c20055" target="_blank" >http://10.1021/acsami.0c20055</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c20055" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsami.0c20055</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Polypyrrole-Based Nanorobots Powered by Light and Glucose for Pollutant Degradation in Water

  • Original language description

    Novel photo- and enzymatically-active nanomotors were developed for efficient organic pollutant degradation. Light-absorbing polypyrrole nanoparticles were equipped with a bi-enzyme (glucose oxidase/catalase (GOx/Cat)) system enabling the simultaneous utilization of light and glucose as energy sources for jet-induced nanoparticle movement and active radical production. In particular, the GOx utilizes glucose to produce hydrogen peroxide, which is subsequently degraded by Cat, resulting in the generation of active radicals and/or oxygen bubbles that propel the particles. Uneven grafting of GOx/Cat molecules on the nanoparticle surface ensures inhomogeneity of peroxide creation/degradation, providing the nanomotors propelling in random directions. The nanomotors were tested for their ability to degrade a model pollutant, chlorophenol, in various experimental conditions, both with and without simulated sunlight illumination or glucose addition. In all cases, degradation was accelerated by the presence of the self-propelled microparticles or light illumination. Light-induced heating also positively affected enzymatic activity, further accelerating nanomotor diffusion and pollutant degradation. In fact, the chemical- and photoactivity of the nanoparticles led to more than 95 % removal of chlorophenol in 1 h, without any external stirring. Finally, the quality of the purified water and the extent of pollutant removal was checked using a microbiological assay, with significant synergy demonstrated between glucose pumping and sunlight illumination.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10404 - Polymer science

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-26170S" target="_blank" >GA18-26170S: Light triggerable p-conjugated polymers for ON/OFF reversible conductivity switching</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

  • ISSN

    1944-8244

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    2021

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    13

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    16173-16181

  • UT code for WoS article

    000641156600019

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85104369496