3-D X-ray Nanotomography Reveals Different Carbon Deposition Mechanisms in a Single Catalyst Particle

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F21%3A43923760" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/21:43923760 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cctc.202100276" target="_blank" >https://chemistry-europe.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cctc.202100276</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202100276" target="_blank" >10.1002/cctc.202100276</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

3-D X-ray Nanotomography Reveals Different Carbon Deposition Mechanisms in a Single Catalyst Particle

Original language description

Catalyst deactivation involves a complex interplay of processes taking place at different length and time scales. Understanding this phenomenon is one of the grand challenges in solid catalyst characterization. A process contributing to deactivation is carbon deposition (i. e., coking), which reduces catalyst activity by limiting diffusion and blocking active sites. However, characterizing coke formation and its effects remains challenging as it involves both the organic and inorganic phase of the catalytic process and length scales from the atomic scale to the scale of the catalyst body. Here we present a combination of hard X-ray imaging techniques able to visualize in 3-D the distribution, effect and nature of carbon deposits in the macro-pore space of an entire industrially used catalyst particle. Our findings provide direct evidence for coke promoting effects of metal poisons, pore clogging by coke, and a correlation between carbon nature and its location. These results provide a better understanding of the coking process, its relation to catalyst deactivation and new insights into the efficiency of the industrial scale process of fluid catalytic cracking.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10403 - Physical chemistry

Project

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Continuities

R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

ChemCatChem

ISSN

1867-3880

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

13

Issue of the periodical within the volume

10

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

13

Pages from-to

2494-2507

UT code for WoS article

000635179000001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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