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A semisynthetic glycoconjugate provides expanded cross-serotype protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F22%3A43922345" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/22:43922345 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://ttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X21016765" target="_blank" >http://ttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264410X21016765</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.12.068" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.12.068</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A semisynthetic glycoconjugate provides expanded cross-serotype protection against Streptococcus pneumoniae

  • Original language description

    Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) infections are the leading cause of child mortality globally. Current vaccines fail to induce a protective immune response towards a conserved part of the pathogen, resulting in new serotypes causing disease. Therefore, new vaccine strategies are urgently needed. Described is a two-pronged approach combining S. pneumoniae proteins, pneumolysin (Ply) and pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA), with a precisely defined synthetic oligosaccharide, whereby the carrier protein acts as a serotype-independent antigen to provide additional protection. Proof of concept in mice and swine models revealed that the conjugates inhibited colonization of the nasopharynx, decreased the bacterial load and reduced disease severity in the bacteria challenge model. Immunization of piglets provided the first evidence for the immunogenicity and protective potential of synthetic glycoconjugate vaccine in a large animal model. A combination of synthetic oligosaccharides with proteins from the target pathogen opens the path to create broadly cross-protective (“universal”) pneumococcal vaccines.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Vaccine

  • ISSN

    0264-410X

  • e-ISSN

    0264-410X

  • Volume of the periodical

    40

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    1038-1046

  • UT code for WoS article

    000750903800011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85122955438