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Amines as Steel Corrosion Inhibitors in Ethanol-Gasoline Blends

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F24%3A43927550" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/24:43927550 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22320/24:43927550 RIV/60461373:22810/24:43927550

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236123032957" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236123032957</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2023.130681" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.fuel.2023.130681</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Amines as Steel Corrosion Inhibitors in Ethanol-Gasoline Blends

  • Original language description

    Several amines with different chemical structures were tested as corrosion inhibitors for carbon steel in ethanol-gasoline blends (EGBs) using electrochemical methods. The electrochemical measurements were supplemented by surface analyses (SEM, XPS) and static corrosion tests. The findings established that the inhibition efficiency or passivation of steel in the tested EGBs was significantly influenced by the chemical structure and related physical properties of the amines. This inhibitory efficiency was somewhat dependent on the polarity of the corrosion environment and the formation of a corrosively aggressive aqueous microphase on the steel surface. Among the tested inhibitors, hexamethylenediamine, ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, and piperazine exhibited the highest effectiveness. Using these amines, polarization resistances in the order of magnitude of MΩ∙cm2 were measured. The electrochemical results highlighted the superior efficiency of these amines, which was higher than 96% even at concentrations as low as 25 mg/L. At concentrations of 100 mg/L, these amines were able to compensate for 500 mg/L of the acetic acid and 20 mg/L of sodium chloride in the EGBs. The highest polarization resistance and efficiency of 9 MΩ∙cm2 and of 99.9%, respectively, were measured on mild steel in the presence of hexamethylenediamine. Its high efficiency was also confirmed during the immersion test, where an efficiency of 97.6% was found after three months of exposure.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20704 - Energy and fuels

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Fuel

  • ISSN

    0016-2361

  • e-ISSN

    1873-7153

  • Volume of the periodical

    361

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Duben

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    130681

  • UT code for WoS article

    001150081500001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85181654290