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Efficient degradation of recalcitrant pharmaceuticals in greywater using treatment of MBR and immobilized TiO2 porous layers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F24%3A43930051" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/24:43930051 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22330/24:43930051 RIV/60461373:22340/24:43930051 RIV/60461373:22810/24:43930051

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsestwater.4c00618" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acsestwater.4c00618</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsestwater.4c00618" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsestwater.4c00618</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Efficient degradation of recalcitrant pharmaceuticals in greywater using treatment of MBR and immobilized TiO2 porous layers

  • Original language description

    Traditional wastewater treatment often fails to remove pharmaceuticals, necessitating advanced solutions such as TiO2 photocatalysis for post-treatment. However, conventionally applied powder TiO2 can be cumbersome to separate from treated water. To solve this issue, this study immobilized three TiO2 photocatalysts (Anatase 16, Anatase 5, and P25) into porous layers and evaluated their efficacy for the degradation of three pharmaceuticals (naproxen - NPX, sulfamethoxazole - SMX, metformin - MTF) in standard solutions and greywater pre-treated in a membrane bioreactor (MBR). In standard solutions, photocatalysis tests revealed a high degradation efficacy (NPX - 100%, SMX - 76-95%, MTF - 57-75%) and challenged the belief that OH• is the predominant reactive oxygen species (ROS). The primary ROS were 1O2 for NPX and OH• for SMX and MTF. The raw greywater (NPX, SMX, MTF – 0.5 mg.L–1) treatment in MBR removed only by 17-22% of the pharmaceuticals, highlighting the need for post-treatment. Using this pretreated greywater, P25 layers excelled for NPX (78±5%) and SMX (73±4%) but were less effective for MTF (40±16%) compared to Anatase 16 (60±10%). Moreover, the effluent toxicity (Aliivibrio fischeri) was reduced, and the degradation products identified. Overall, TiO2 layers are a high-potential method for removing pharmaceuticals from MBR-treated greywater.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20402 - Chemical process engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS ES&amp;T Water

  • ISSN

    2690-0637

  • e-ISSN

    2690-0637

  • Volume of the periodical

    4

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    "5587–5597"

  • UT code for WoS article

    001367655300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85210768208