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Effect of a non-woven fabric covering on the residual activity of pendimethalin in lettuce and soil

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F17%3A43902653" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/17:43902653 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41210/17:74170

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.4421/full" target="_blank" >http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ps.4421/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ps.4421" target="_blank" >10.1002/ps.4421</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of a non-woven fabric covering on the residual activity of pendimethalin in lettuce and soil

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) is a crop that is very sensitive to herbicide contamination owing to its short growing season. The use of long-residual herbicides and non-woven fabric coverings could therefore influence pendimethalin concentrations in soil and lettuce. RESULTS The pendimethalin half-life in soil ranged between 18 and 85 days and was mainly affected by season (i.e. weather), and especially by soil moisture. Pendimethalin degradation in soil was slowest under dry conditions. A longer pendimethalin half-life was observed under the non-woven fabric treatment, but the effect of varying application rate was not significant. Pendimethalin residue concentrations in lettuce heads were significantly influenced by pendimethalin application rate and by non-woven fabric cover, especially at the lettuce&apos;s early growth stages. The highest pendimethalin concentration at final harvest was determined in lettuce grown on uncovered plots treated with pendimethalin at an application rate of 1200 g ha?1 (7?38 ?g kg?1). Depending on growing season duration and weather conditions, pendimethalin concentrations in lettuce grown under non-woven fabric ranged from 0 to 21 ?g kg?1. CONCLUSION Use of transparent non-woven fabric cover with lettuce can help to reduce application rates of soil herbicides and diminish the risk of herbicide contamination in the harvested vegetables. ? 2016 Society of Chemical Industry

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QJ1210165" target="_blank" >QJ1210165: Higher nutritive and hygienically-toxicological quality of main species of field vegetable grown in innovated systems of integrated and ecological production</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pest Management Science

  • ISSN

    1526-498X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    73

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    1024-1030

  • UT code for WoS article

    000398228000026

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database