Gibbs Paradox as Property of Observation, Proof of II. Principle of Thermodynamics

Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22340%2F10%3A00023351" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22340/10:00023351 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Gibbs Paradox as Property of Observation, Proof of II. Principle of Thermodynamics
Original language description
Our article solves the long lasting problem of a proof of II.Principle of Thermodynamics. We state, also long discussed, relation between term information entropy, introduced by C. Shannon (1948), and thermodynamic entropy, introduced by R. Clausius (1850). Our way to an explaining Gibbs paradox and to a proof of II.P.T. is based on bound information [1], and, is identical to introducing of Boltzman function of statistical physics. Its negative value, determined by detailness of our description of an observed system, is prooved to be a value of Clausius entropy (on a certain substitute equivalent equilibrial thermodynamic way). We show that physical realization of such observation is equivalent with a scheme of a relevant (reversible) heat cycle. Its properties are expressible in terms of Gibbs paradox. We introduce bound information entropies on a system of stochastic quantities, realized in a physical way; their values and expectation values are (changes of) energies; these, reduced
Czech name
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Czech description
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Publication year
2010
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

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