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Study of kinetics of carbon felt electrodes for vanadium redox flow battery

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22340%2F16%3A43902516" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22340/16:43902516 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Study of kinetics of carbon felt electrodes for vanadium redox flow battery

  • Original language description

    The vanadium redox flow battery provides efficient, safe and long-life stationary energy storage allowing for compensating the misbalances between the production and consumption of electrical energy throughout a day. The electrolytes stored in external tanks are pumped through the battery stack where the energy conversion is realized via reactions of vanadium redox couples on inert electrodes. The graphite felt electrodes are typically used as they combine good conductivity, chemical and electrochemical stability and reasonable price. Their electrocatalytic activity can be improved, e.g., by thermal pre-treatments. The aim of this work was to optimize the temperature of thermal treatment for two different types of graphite felts to be used in the battery stack. The effect of the treatment was observed on the felt wettability and oxygen coverage of the fiber surface by XPS. The electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetry was done in electrochemical cell of tailored in-house design and construction. Significant enhancements of felt electrode performance were reached by the treatment, however, optimal temperatures differed for both carbon felts. Treatment at 500 oC was optimal for Felt A, resulting in the highest oxygen coverage and electrode-electrolyte interface area. For Felt B the optimum was interplay between the oxygen coverage and the interface area, treatment at 350 oC was found optimal for Felt B.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CI - Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Workshop of Students' Prezentations 2016 "Membranes and Membrane Processes"

  • ISBN

    978-80-904517-8-0

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1-11

  • Publisher name

    Česká membránová platforma

  • Place of publication

    Česká Lípa

  • Event location

    Stráž pod Ralskem

  • Event date

    Oct 12, 2016

  • Type of event by nationality

    CST - Celostátní akce

  • UT code for WoS article