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Novel type of pattern formation in droplet systems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22340%2F16%3A43902948" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22340/16:43902948 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Novel type of pattern formation in droplet systems

  • Original language description

    In nature we can observe pattern formation on various spatial and temporal scales; various patterns like spots, stripes, waves, spirals or dendrites could appear in both the inanimate word and in biological systems. The spontaneous formation of spatial or spatio-temporal patterns under homogeneous external conditions is a characteristic feature of systems far from equilibrium. The most familiar patterns are Rayleigh-Bénard convection, Taylor vortexes, snowflakes or ice crystal growth, fingering in the Hele-Shaw cell, Turing patterns, Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction-diffusion system or pattern formation in a layer of starving Dictyostelium cells. Although we exemplified only a few examples of pattern formation, it is obvious that there are plenty of systems where the evolution of patterns in time has been intensively studied both experimentally and theoretically. The present work focuses on a novel type of pattern formation that, to the best of our knowledge, had not been described before. Recently, we have found that decanol droplets are able to form complex morphological patterns when they are placed on a thin layer of decanoate solution at far-from-equilibrium initial conditions. Intriguing patterns are observable depending on the initial composition of the system, namely the molar ratios of decanol and decanoate, optionally on the salt amount.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CI - Industrial chemistry and chemical engineering

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA13-09914S" target="_blank" >GA13-09914S: A controlling of diffusion processes in pores with varying permeability</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings 43rd International Conference of the Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering

  • ISBN

    978-80-89597-35-2

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    357-360

  • Publisher name

    Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering

  • Place of publication

    Bratislava

  • Event location

    Tatranské Matliare

  • Event date

    May 23, 2016

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article