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Calculating Photoabsorption Cross-Sections for Atmospheric Volatile Organic Compounds

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22340%2F22%3A43922485" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22340/22:43922485 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00355" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00355</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00355" target="_blank" >10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00355</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Calculating Photoabsorption Cross-Sections for Atmospheric Volatile Organic Compounds

  • Original language description

    Characterizing the photochemical reactivity of transient volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in our atmosphere begins with a proper understanding of their abilities to absorb sunlight. Unfortunately, the photoabsorption cross-sections for a large number of transient VOCs remain unavailable experimentally due to their short lifetime or high reactivity. While structure–activity relationships (SARs) have been successfully employed to estimate the unknown photoabsorption cross-sections of VOCs, computational photochemistry offers another promising strategy to predict not only the vertical electronic transitions of a given molecule but also the width and shape of the bands forming its absorption spectrum. In this work, we focus on the use of the nuclear ensemble approach (NEA) to determine the photoabsorption cross-section of four exemplary VOCs, namely, acrolein, methylhydroperoxide, 2-hydroperoxy-propanal, and (microsolvated) pyruvic acid. More specifically, we analyze the influence that different strategies for sampling the ground-state nuclear density─Wigner sampling and ab initio molecular dynamics with a quantum thermostat─can have on the simulated absorption spectra. We highlight the potential shortcomings of using uncoupled harmonic modes within Wigner sampling of nuclear density to describe flexible or microsolvated VOCs and some limitations of SARs for multichromophoric VOCs. Our results suggest that the NEA could constitute a powerful tool for the atmospheric community to predict the photoabsorption cross-section for transient VOCs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-15825S" target="_blank" >GA20-15825S: Towards Accurate Computational Spectroscopy: Merging Quantum Mechanics with Statistical Techniques</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ACS Earth and Space Chemistry

  • ISSN

    2472-3452

  • e-ISSN

    2472-3452

  • Volume of the periodical

    6

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    207-217

  • UT code for WoS article

    000734044900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85122009756