Coverage by examinations associated with early detection of colorectal neoplasia in the Czech Republic

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61383082%3A_____%2F23%3A00001271" target="_blank" >RIV/61383082:_____/23:00001271 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11110/23:10465541 RIV/00216224:14110/23:00134638

Result on the web

<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10234646/" target="_blank" >https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10234646/</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad071" target="_blank" >10.1093/eurpub/ckad071</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Coverage by examinations associated with early detection of colorectal neoplasia in the Czech Republic

Original language description

Background Coverage by examinations is a crucial indicator of the future impact on the burden of colorectal cancer (CRC). The study aimed to evaluate coverage by examinations associated with CRC screening and early cancer detection of CRC in the Czech Republic. The burden of CRC was also assessed. Methods The novel nationwide administrative registry with individual data (period 2010-19) was used to evaluate coverage by examinations for screening faecal occult blood test and colonoscopy. In the second step, additional examinations for early CRC detection were included in the coverage calculation (complete coverage). Age-specific trends in CRC incidence (period 1977-2018) were investigated using Joinpoint regression. Results Coverage by screening examinations within recommended interval was around 30%. Complete coverage reached >37% and >50% at the 3-year interval. The coverage by examinations for the non-screening population aged 40-49 years was almost 4% and 5% (most of them were colonoscopies) at the 3-year interval. In age groups aged >= 50 years, we observed a significant annual decline, especially in the 50-69 age group, with recent annual decreases reaching up to 5-7%. The change in trend and the recent decline were also observed in the age group 40-49. Conclusions More than half of the target screening population was covered by examinations potentially associated with early detection and subsequent treatment of colorectal neoplasms. The substantial coverage by potentially prophylactic examinations might be an explanation for the considerable decrease in CRC incidence.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30218 - General and internal medicine

Project

Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2023

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH

ISSN

1101-1262

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

33

Issue of the periodical within the volume

3

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

515-521

UT code for WoS article

000984197800001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85163137899