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Copper Bipyridyl Redox Mediators for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with High Photovoltage

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F16%3A00466347" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/16:00466347 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b10721" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b10721</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.6b10721" target="_blank" >10.1021/jacs.6b10721</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Copper Bipyridyl Redox Mediators for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells with High Photovoltage

  • Original language description

    Redox mediators play a major role determining the photocurrent and the photovoltage in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs). To maintain the photocurrent, the reduction of oxidized dye by the redox mediator should be significantly faster than the electron back transfer between TiO2 and the oxidized dye. The driving force for dye regeneration with the redox mediator should be sufficiently low to provide high photovoltages. With the introduction of our new copper complexes as promising redox mediators in DSCs both criteria are satisfied to enhance power conversion efficiencies. In this study, two copper bipyridyl complexes, Cu(II/I)(dmby)2TFSI2/1 (0.97 V vs SHE, dmby = 6,6-dimethyl-2,2-bipyridine) and Cu(II/I)(tmby)2TFSI2/1 (0.87 V vs SHE, tmby = 4,4,6,6-tetramethyl-2,2-bipyridine), are presented as new redox couples for DSCs. They are compared to previously reported Cu(II/I)(dmp)2TFSI2/1 (0.93 V vs SHE, dmp = bis(2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline). Due to the small reorganization energy between Cu(I) and Cu(II) species, these copper complexes can sufficiently regenerate the oxidized dye molecules with close to unity yield at driving force potentials as low as 0.1 V. The high photovoltages of over 1.0 V were achieved by the series of copper complex based redox mediators without compromising photocurrent densities. Despite the small driving forces for dye regeneration, fast and efficient dye regeneration (2-3 μs) was observed for both complexes. As another advantage, the electron back transfer (recombination) rates were slower with Cu(II/I)(tmby)2TFSI2/1 as evidenced by longer lifetimes. The solar-to-electrical power conversion efficiencies for [Cu(tmby)2]2+/1+, [Cu(dmby)2]2+/1+, and [Cu(dmp)2]2+/1+ based electrolytes were 10.3%, 10.0%, and 10.3%, respectively, using the organic Y123 dye under 1000 W m-2 AM1.5G illumination.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CG - Electrochemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA13-07724S" target="_blank" >GA13-07724S: Materials engineering towards Innovative Graetzel solar cells</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of the American Chemical Society

  • ISSN

    0002-7863

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    138

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    45

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    15087-15096

  • UT code for WoS article

    000388428200040

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84996602423