All

What are you looking for?

All
Projects
Results
Organizations

Quick search

  • Projects supported by TA ČR
  • Excellent projects
  • Projects with the highest public support
  • Current projects

Smart search

  • That is how I find a specific +word
  • That is how I leave the -word out of the results
  • “That is how I can find the whole phrase”

Biogenic and anthropogenic sources of isoprene and monoterpenes and theirsecondary organic aerosol in Delhi, India

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F23%3A00567429" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/23:00567429 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0347419" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0347419</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-61-2023" target="_blank" >10.5194/acp-23-61-2023</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biogenic and anthropogenic sources of isoprene and monoterpenes and theirsecondary organic aerosol in Delhi, India

  • Original language description

    Isoprene and monoterpene emissions to the atmosphere are generally dominated by biogenic sources. The oxidation of these compounds can lead to the production of secondary organic aerosol, however the impact of this chemistry in polluted urban settings has been poorly studied. Isoprene and monoterpenes can form secondary organic aerosol (SOA) heterogeneously via anthropogenic-biogenic interactions, resulting in the formation of organosulfate (OS) and nitrooxy-organosulfate (NOS) species. Delhi, India, is one of the most polluted cities in the world, but little is known about the emissions of biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) or the sources of SOA. As part of the DELHI-FLUX project, gas-phase mixing ratios of isoprene and speciated monoterpenes were measured during pre- and post-monsoon measurement campaigns in central Delhi. Nocturnal mixing ratios of the VOCs were substantially higher during the post-monsoon (isoprene: (0.65 +/- 0.43) ppbv, limonene: (0.59 +/- 0.11) ppbv, alpha-pinene: (0.13 +/- 0.12) ppbv) than the pre-monsoon (isoprene: (0.13 +/- 0.18) ppbv, limonene: 0.011 +/- 0.025 (ppbv), alpha-pinene: 0.033 +/- 0.009) period. At night, isoprene and monoterpene concentrations correlated strongly with CO during the post-monsoon period. Filter samples of particulate matter less than 2.5 mu m in diameter (PM2.5) were collected and the OS and NOS content analysed using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS2). Inorganic sulfate was shown to facilitate the formation of isoprene OS species across both campaigns. Sulfate contained within OS and NOS species was shown to contribute significantly to the sulfate signal measured via AMS. Strong nocturnal enhancements of NOS species were observed across both campaigns. The total concentration of OS and NOS species contributed an average of (2.0 +/- 0.9) % and (1.8 +/- 1.4) % to the total oxidized organic aerosol and up to a maximum of 4.2 % and 6.6 % across the pre- and post-monsoon periods, respectively. Overall, this study provides the first molecular-level measurements of SOA derived from isoprene and monoterpene in Delhi and demonstrates that both biogenic and anthropogenic sources of these compounds can be important in urban areas.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics

  • ISSN

    1680-7316

  • e-ISSN

    1680-7324

  • Volume of the periodical

    23

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    61-83

  • UT code for WoS article

    000906754100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85147288646