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Vertical Excitation Energies and Lifetimes of the Two Lowest Singlet Excited States of Cytosine, 5-Aza-cytosine, and the Triazine Family: Quantum Mechanics–Molecular Mechanics Studies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F23%3A00570807" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/23:00570807 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11320/23:10475141

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0342144" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0342144</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jctc.2c01262" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.jctc.2c01262</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Vertical Excitation Energies and Lifetimes of the Two Lowest Singlet Excited States of Cytosine, 5-Aza-cytosine, and the Triazine Family: Quantum Mechanics–Molecular Mechanics Studies

  • Original language description

    A swarm of semi-classical quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics molecular-dynamics simulations where OM2/MNDO is combined with the Gromacs program for consideration of explicit water is performed, solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in each step of the trajectories together with the Tully’s fewest switches algorithm. Within this stochastic treatment, time dependent probabilities of the three lowest electronic states are determined. The fact that nucleobases are quickly deactivated is confirmed in the cytosine case where our best lifetime estimation is τ1=0.82 ps for the model with 100 water molecules with the SPCE force field and a time step of 0.1 fs. Lifetimes of the remaining molecules are visibly longer: 5-azacytosine, 2,4-diamino-1,3,5-triazine (DT), and 2,4,6-triamino-1,3,5-triazine (TT) molecules have an S1 → S0 de-excitation time of slightly above 10 ps. The lifetimes of the triazine family increases with the increasing number of exocyclic amino groups, that is, s-triazine < 2-amino-1,3,5-triazine < DT < TT. This can be explained by a higher mobility of the carbon-bonded hydrogen atoms in comparison with heavier amino groups since their movement is slowed down due to a substantially higher mass than hydrogen atoms, which can easier reach the out-of-plane positions required in the conical intersection structures. Moreover, bulkier NH2 ligands suffer due to greater friction caused by the surrounding water environment. These mechanical aspects caused a change in the explored lifetime dependences in comparison with our previous gas-phase study.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

  • ISSN

    1549-9618

  • e-ISSN

    1549-9626

  • Volume of the periodical

    19

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1976-1985

  • UT code for WoS article

    000958024900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85152165683