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Metavalent or Hypervalent Bonding: Is There a Chance for Reconciliation?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F24%3A00580146" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/24:00580146 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0348910" target="_blank" >https://hdl.handle.net/11104/0348910</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/advs.202308578" target="_blank" >10.1002/advs.202308578</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Metavalent or Hypervalent Bonding: Is There a Chance for Reconciliation?

  • Original language description

    A family of solids including crystalline phase change materials such as GeTe and Sb2Te3, topological insulators like Bi2Se3, and halide perovskites such as CsPbI3 possesses an unconventional property portfolio that seems incompatible with ionic, metallic, or covalent bonding. Instead, evidence is found for a bonding mechanism characterized by half-filled p-bands and a competition between electron localization and delocalization. Different bonding concepts have recently been suggested based on quantum chemical bonding descriptors which either define the bonds in these solids as electron-deficient (metavalent) or electron-rich (hypervalent). This disagreement raises concerns about the accuracy of quantum-chemical bonding descriptors is showed. Here independent of the approach chosen, electron-deficient bonds govern the materials mentioned above is showed. A detailed analysis of bonding in electron-rich XeF2 and electron-deficient GeTe shows that in both cases p-electrons govern bonding, while s-electrons only play a minor role. Yet, the properties of the electron-deficient crystals are very different from molecular crystals of electron-rich XeF2 or electron-deficient B2H6. The unique properties of phase change materials and related solids can be attributed to an extended system of half-filled bonds, providing further arguments as to why a distinct nomenclature such as metavalent bonding is adequate and appropriate for these solids.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advanced Science

  • ISSN

    2198-3844

  • e-ISSN

    2198-3844

  • Volume of the periodical

    11

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    2308578

  • UT code for WoS article

    001114977900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85179343810