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Bulk Inclusions of Pyridazine-Based Molecular Rotors in Tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene (TPP)

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F16%3A00466267" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/16:00466267 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201600437" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201600437</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201600437" target="_blank" >10.1002/adfm.201600437</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Bulk Inclusions of Pyridazine-Based Molecular Rotors in Tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene (TPP)

  • Original language description

    A new class of rod-shaped strongly dipolar molecular rotors for insertion into channels of hexagonal tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene (TPP) has been examined. Seven different 3,6-disubstituted pyridazines and one singly 3-substituted system have been prepared and studied by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), X-ray powder diffraction, and dielectric spectroscopy. NMR and X-ray diffraction both show that all but one of these molecular rotors form hexagonal bulk inclusion compounds with TPP. In-plane lattice parameters for the hexagonal phases increase with the size of the end group, which also controls the energy barriers for rotation of the pyridazine dipole. The barriers range from approximate to 4 kcal mol(-1) for small or flexible end groups to less than 0.7 kcal mol(-1) for 3-methylbicyclo[1.1.1]pent-1-yl end groups after annealing to 235 degrees C, and an interpretation of these differences is offered. Computer modeling of the relaxed TPP channels followed by density functional calculation of the environment for one of the rotors provides quantitative agreement with the observed barrier. The systems with the lowest rotational barriers show signs of collective behavior, discussed in terms of antiferroelectric intrachannel and ferroelectric interchannel dipole-dipole interactions. A Curie temperature of 22 K is deduced for 3,6-diadamant-1-ylpyridazine, but no ordered dielectric phases are found. Conclusions have been drawn for improved rotor design.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CC - Organic chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Advanced Functional Materials

  • ISSN

    1616-301X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    31

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    5718-5732

  • UT code for WoS article

    000383568300013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84971613803