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Atomistic fingerprint of hyaluronan-CD44 binding

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F17%3A00478304" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/17:00478304 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005663" target="_blank" >http://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005663</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005663" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.pcbi.1005663</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Atomistic fingerprint of hyaluronan-CD44 binding

  • Original language description

    Hyaluronan is a polyanionic, megadalton-scale polysaccharide, which initiates cell signaling by interacting with several receptor proteins including CD44 involved in cell-cell interactions and cell adhesion. Previous studies of the CD44 hyaluronan binding domain have identified multiple widespread residues to be responsible for its recognition capacity. In contrast, the X-ray structural characterization of CD44 has revealed a single binding mode associated with interactions that involve just a fraction of these residues. In this study, we show through atomistic molecular dynamics simulations that hyaluronan can bind CD44 with three topographically different binding modes that in unison define an interaction fingerprint, thus providing a plausible explanation for the disagreement between the earlier studies. Our results confirm that the known crystallographic mode is the strongest of the three binding modes. The other two modes represent metastable configurations that are readily available in the initial stages of the binding, and they are also the most frequently observed modes in our unbiased simulations. We further discuss how CD44, fostered by the weaker binding modes, diffuses along HA when attached. This 1D diffusion combined with the constrained relative orientation of the diffusing proteins is likely to influence the aggregation kinetics of CD44. Importantly, CD44 aggregation has been suggested to be a possible mechanism in CD44-mediated signaling.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GBP208%2F12%2FG016" target="_blank" >GBP208/12/G016: Controlling structure and function of biomolecules at the molecular scale: theory meets experiment</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLoS Computational Biology

  • ISSN

    1553-734X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    24

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000406619800042

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85026671290