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Lung Tissue Delivery of Virus-Like Particles Mediated by Macrolide Antibiotics

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F19%3A00507773" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/19:00507773 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00180" target="_blank" >https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00180</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00180" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.9b00180</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Lung Tissue Delivery of Virus-Like Particles Mediated by Macrolide Antibiotics

  • Original language description

    Macrophage cells are present in high abundance in the lung to intercept invading microorganisms that gain access through airway mucosal surfaces. Several bacterial pathogens have evolved the capacity to evade the innate immune response by establishing infections within pulmonary macrophages upon phagocytosis, leading to prolonged disease. Macrolide antibiotics such as azithromycin and clarithromycin accumulate in phagocytic cells and have been shown to preferentially distribute in tissues where populations of these cells reside. We employed this class of molecules as targeting ligands to direct virus-like particles (VLPs) to lung-resident macrophages. VLP-macrolide conjugates showed enhanced uptake into RAW 264.7 macrophage cells in culture, with azithromycin displaying the greatest effect, distinct differences were also observed for different macrocycle structures and orientations on the particle surface. Activation of macrophage cells was stimulated by particle uptake toward an intermediate activation state, in contrast to previous reports using macrolide-functionalized gold nanorods that stimulated a cytotoxic macrophage response. Attached azithromycin was also able to direct VLPs to the lungs in mice, with significant accumulation within 2 h of systemic injection. These results suggest that this new class of bioconjugate could serve as an effective platform for intracellular drug delivery in the context of pulmonary infections.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Molecular Pharmaceutics

  • ISSN

    1543-8384

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    16

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    2947-2955

  • UT code for WoS article

    000474475400011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85068190698