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A New Class of Single-Material, Non-Reciprocal Microactuators

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F23%3A00566563" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/23:00566563 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22340/22:43924686

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.202200842" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1002/marc.202200842</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/marc.202200842" target="_blank" >10.1002/marc.202200842</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A New Class of Single-Material, Non-Reciprocal Microactuators

  • Original language description

    A crucial component in designing soft actuating structures with controllable shape changes is programming internal, mismatching stresses. In this work, a new paradigm for achieving anisotropic dynamics between isotropic end-states—yielding a non-reciprocal shrinking/swelling response over a full actuation cycle—in a microscale actuator made of a single material, purely through microscale design is demonstrated. Anisotropic dynamics is achieved by incorporating micro-sized pores into certain segments of the structures, by arranging porous and non-porous segments (specifically, struts) into a 2D hexagonally-shaped microscopic poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) hydrogel particle, the rate of isotropic shrinking/swelling in the structure is locally modulated, generating global anisotropic, non-reciprocal, dynamics. A simple mathematical model is introduced that reveals the physics that underlies these dynamics. This design has the potential to be used as a foundational tool for inducing non-reciprocal actuation cycles with a single material structure, and enables new possibilities in producing customized soft actuators and modular anisotropic metamaterials for a range of real-world applications, such as artificial cilia.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20402 - Chemical process engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Macromolecular Rapid Communications

  • ISSN

    1022-1336

  • e-ISSN

    1521-3927

  • Volume of the periodical

    44

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    2200842

  • UT code for WoS article

    000903705100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85145235303