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Hyaluronan-arginine enhanced and dynamic interaction emerges from distinctive molecular signature due to electrostatics and side-chain specificity

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F24%3A00578077" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/24:00578077 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121568" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121568</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121568" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.carbpol.2023.121568</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Hyaluronan-arginine enhanced and dynamic interaction emerges from distinctive molecular signature due to electrostatics and side-chain specificity

  • Original language description

    Hyaluronan is a natural carbohydrate polymer with a negative charge that fosters gel-like conditions crucial for its cellular functions and industrial applications. As a recognized ligand for proteins, understanding their mutual interactions provides solid ground to tune hyaluronan's gel properties using biocompatible peptides. This work employs NMR and molecular dynamics simulations to identify molecular motifs relevant to hyaluronan–peptide interactions using arginine, lysine, and glycine oligopeptides. Arginine-rich peptides exhibit the strongest binding to hyaluronan according to chemical shift perturbation measurements, followed distantly by the similarly charged lysine. This difference highlights the significance of electrostatics and the peculiarities of the guanidinium side chain in arginine, capable of non-polar interactions that further stabilize the binding. Additional nuclear Overhauser effect measurements do not show stable interaction partners, precluding strong and well-defined complexes. Finally, molecular simulations support our findings and show an extended but significant interaction region, especially for arginine, responsible for the observed enhanced binding, which can also promote cross-linking of hyaluronan polymers. Our findings pave the way for optimizing biocompatible peptides to alter hyaluronan gels' properties efficiently and also explain why hyaluronan–protein interaction typically involves positively charged arginine-rich regions also capable of forming hydrogen bonds and non-polar interactions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-19561S" target="_blank" >GA19-19561S: Exploring the fundamental molecular interactions modulating glycocalyx structure</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Carbohydrate Polymers

  • ISSN

    0144-8617

  • e-ISSN

    1879-1344

  • Volume of the periodical

    325

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    February

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    121568

  • UT code for WoS article

    001119781300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85177228397