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Unveiling the DHX15–G-patch interplay in retroviral RNA packaging

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F24%3A00599200" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/24:00599200 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378050:_____/24:00599200 RIV/60461373:22310/24:43930251 RIV/60461373:22330/24:43930251 RIV/60461373:22810/24:43930251

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2407990121" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2407990121</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2407990121" target="_blank" >10.1073/pnas.2407990121</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Unveiling the DHX15–G-patch interplay in retroviral RNA packaging

  • Original language description

    We explored how a simple retrovirus, Mason-Pfizer monkey virus (M-PMV) to facilitate its replication process, utilizes DHX15, a cellular RNA helicase, typically engaged in RNA processing. Through advanced genetic engineering techniques, we showed that M-PMV recruits DHX15 by mimicking cellular mechanisms, relocating it from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to aid in viral assembly. This interaction is essential for the correct packaging of the viral genome and critical for its infectivity. Our findings offer unique insights into the mechanisms of viral manipulation of host cellular processes, highlighting a sophisticated strategy that viruses employ to leverage cellular machinery for their replication. This study adds valuable knowledge to the understanding of viral-host interactions but also suggests a common evolutionary history between cellular processes and viral mechanisms. This finding opens a unique perspective on the export mechanism of intron-retaining mRNAs in the packaging of viral genetic information and potentially develop ways to stop it.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LX22NPO5103" target="_blank" >LX22NPO5103: National Institute of Virology and Bacteriology</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

    1091-6490

  • Volume of the periodical

    121

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    40

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    e2407990121

  • UT code for WoS article

    001348579900005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85204941381