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Structural analysis of the stable form of fibroblast growth factor 2 – FGF2-STAB

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F24%3A00600247" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/24:00600247 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216224:14310/24:00138632 RIV/00159816:_____/24:00081429

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjsbx.2024.100112" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yjsbx.2024.100112</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yjsbx.2024.100112" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.yjsbx.2024.100112</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Structural analysis of the stable form of fibroblast growth factor 2 – FGF2-STAB

  • Original language description

    Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) is a signaling protein that plays a significant role in tissue development and repair. FGF2 binds to fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) alongside its co-factor heparin, which protects FGF2 from degradation. The binding between FGF2 and FGFRs induces intracellular signaling pathways such as RAS-MAPK, PI3K-AKT, and STAT. FGF2 has strong potential for application in cell culturing, wound healing, and cosmetics but the potential is severely limited by its low protein stability. The thermostable variant FGF2-STAB was constructed by computer-assisted protein engineering to overcome the natural limitation of FGF2. Previously reported characterization of FGF2-STAB revealed an enhanced ability to induce MAP/ERK signaling while having a lower dependence on heparin when compared with FGF2-wt. Here we report the crystal structure of FGF2-STAB solved at 1.3 Å resolution. Protein stabilization is achieved by newly formed hydrophobic interactions, polar contacts, and one additional hydrogen bond. The overall structure of FGF2-STAB is similar to FGF2-wt and does not reveal information on the experimentally observed lower dependence on heparin. A noticeable difference in flexibility in the receptor binding region can explain the differences in signaling between FGF2-STAB and its wild-type counterpart. Our structural analysis provided molecular insights into the stabilization and unique biological properties of FGF2-STAB.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Structural Biology: X

  • ISSN

    2590-1524

  • e-ISSN

    2590-1524

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    December

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    100112

  • UT code for WoS article

    001344373200001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85207035924