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Enhancing optical absorbance and accelerating rotational speed in molecular motors through oriented external electric fields

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388963%3A_____%2F24%3A00602590" target="_blank" >RIV/61388963:_____/24:00602590 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236934" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0236934</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0236934" target="_blank" >10.1063/5.0236934</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Enhancing optical absorbance and accelerating rotational speed in molecular motors through oriented external electric fields

  • Original language description

    Accelerating the rotational speed of light-driven molecular motors is among the foremost concerns in molecular machine research, as this speed directly influences the performance of a motor. Controlling the motor's rotation is crucial for practical applications, and using an oriented external electric field (OEEF) represents a feasible method to achieve this objective. We have investigated the impact of an OEEF on the optical and kinetic properties of a novel pi-donor/acceptor di-substituted molecular motor, R-2,R-3-(NH2, CHO). We employed density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT methods to analyze the electronic excitation and thermal isomerization behavior. Our results demonstrate that the absorption wavelength, absorption efficiency of the motor, and rate constant of the thermal isomerization reaction can be adjusted by applying OEEFs, which are predictable based on the dipole moment and polarizability of the molecules under consideration. In particular, we observed a shift in the absorption wavelength toward longer ranges, an enhancement in light absorption intensity, and an acceleration in the rotation rate when applying a weak positive directional external electric field to the R-2,R-3-(NH2, CHO) motor. In summary, this theoretical study highlights the potential of OEEFs for improving the performance of molecular motors.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10401 - Organic chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-13745S" target="_blank" >GA20-13745S: Could light-driven molecular motors propel microscopic objects?</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Chemical Physics

  • ISSN

    0021-9606

  • e-ISSN

    1089-7690

  • Volume of the periodical

    161

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    21

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    214301

  • UT code for WoS article

    001368895000002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85211400734