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Shikonin regulates C-MYC and GLUT1 expression through the MST1-YAP1-TEAD1 axis

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F16%3A00467979" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/16:00467979 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/16:10330146

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.018" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.018</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.018" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.10.018</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Shikonin regulates C-MYC and GLUT1 expression through the MST1-YAP1-TEAD1 axis

  • Original language description

    he general mechanism underlying the tumor suppressor activity of the Hippo signaling pathway remains unclear. In this study, we explore the molecular mechanisms connecting the Hippo signaling pathway with glucose metabolism. We have found that two key regulators of glycolysis, C-MYC and GLUT1, are targets of the Hippo signaling pathway in human leukemia cells. nOur results revealed that activation of MST1 by the natural compound shikonin inhibited the expression of GLUT1 and C-MYC. Furthermore, RNAi experiments confirmed the regulation of GLUT1 and C-MYC expression via the MST1-YAP1-TEAD1 axis. Surprisingly, YAP1 was found to positively regulate C-MYC mRNA levels in complex with TEAD1, while it negatively regulates C-MYC levels in cooperation with MST1. Hence, YAP1 serves as a rheostat for C-MYC, which is regulated by MST1. In addition, depletion of MST1 stimulates lactate production, whereas the specific depletion of TEAD1 has an opposite effect. The inhibition of lactate production and cellular proliferation induced by shikonin also depends on the Hippo pathway activity. Finally, a bioinformatic analysis revealed conserved TEAD-binding motifs in the C-MYC and GLUT1 promoters providing another molecular data supporting our observations. nIn summary, regulation of glucose metabolism could serve as a new tumor suppressor mechanism orchestrated by the Hippo signaling pathway.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EE - Microbiology, virology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2016

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Experimental Cell Research

  • ISSN

    0014-4827

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    349

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    273-281

  • UT code for WoS article

    000389163200008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84997096217