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eIF3a Destabilization and TDP-43 Alter Dynamics of Heat-Induced Stress Granules

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F21%3A00543468" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/21:00543468 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11110/21:10429307

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/10/5164" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/10/5164</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22105164" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms22105164</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    eIF3a Destabilization and TDP-43 Alter Dynamics of Heat-Induced Stress Granules

  • Original language description

    Stress granules (SGs) are membrane-less assemblies arising upon various stresses in eukaryotic cells. They sequester mRNAs and proteins from stressful conditions and modulate gene expression to enable cells to resume translation and growth after stress relief. SGs containing the translation initiation factor eIF3a/Rpg1 arise in yeast cells upon robust heat shock (HS) at 46 degrees C only. We demonstrate that the destabilization of Rpg1 within the PCI domain in the Rpg1-3 variant leads to SGs assembly already at moderate HS at 42 degrees C. These are bona fide SGs arising upon translation arrest containing mRNAs, which are components of the translation machinery, and associating with P-bodies. HS SGs associate with endoplasmatic reticulum and mitochondria and their contact sites ERMES. Although Rpg1-3-labeled SGs arise at a lower temperature, their disassembly is delayed after HS at 46 degrees C. Remarkably, the delayed disassembly of HS SGs after the robust HS is reversed by TDP-43, which is a human protein connected with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. TDP-43 colocalizes with HS SGs in yeast cells and facilitates cell regrowth after the stress relief. Based on our results, we propose yeast HS SGs labeled by Rpg1 and its variants as a novel model system to study functions of TDP-43 in stress granules disassembly.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA16-05497S" target="_blank" >GA16-05497S: Stress granule dynamics and heat stress survival</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    International Journal of Molecular Sciences

  • ISSN

    1422-0067

  • e-ISSN

    1422-0067

  • Volume of the periodical

    22

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    27

  • Pages from-to

    5164

  • UT code for WoS article

    000662007800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85105625226