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Biodeterioration of Compost-Pretreated Polyvinyl Chloride Films by Microorganisms Isolated From Weathered Plastics

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F22%3A00555093" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/22:00555093 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60460709:41210/22:92215 RIV/61988987:17310/22:A2302EPB RIV/61989100:27710/22:10249645

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.832413/full" target="_blank" >https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.832413/full</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2022.832413" target="_blank" >10.3389/fbioe.2022.832413</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biodeterioration of Compost-Pretreated Polyvinyl Chloride Films by Microorganisms Isolated From Weathered Plastics

  • Original language description

    Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is a petroleum-based plastic used in various applications, polluting the environment because of its recalcitrance, large content of additives, and the presence of halogen. In our case study, a new, two-stage biodegradation technology that combined composting process used for PVC pretreatment with a subsequent PVC attack by newly-isolated fungal and bacterial strains under SSF conditions was used for biodegradation of commercial PVC films. The novelty consisted in a combined effect of the two biodegradation processes and the use for augmentation of microbial strains isolated from plastic-polluted environments. First, the ability of the newly-isolated strains to deteriorate PVC was tested in individual, liquid-medium- and SSF cultures. Higher mass-reductions of PVC films were obtained in the former cultures, probably due to a better mass transfer in liquid phase. Using the two-stage biodegradation technology the highest cumulative mass-reductions of 29.3 and 33.2% of PVC films were obtained after 110 days with Trichoderma hamatum and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens applied in the second stage in the SSF culture, respectively. However, FTIR analysis showed that the mass-reductions obtained represented removal of significant amounts of additives but the PVC polymer chain was not degraded.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/QK1910235" target="_blank" >QK1910235: Minimizing the risk of residues of active compounds of selected herbicides contained in straw and soil on the cultures of cultivated mushrooms, strawberries and tomatoes</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology

  • ISSN

    2296-4185

  • e-ISSN

    2296-4185

  • Volume of the periodical

    10

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    FEB 10 2022

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    832413

  • UT code for WoS article

    000761048000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85125221852