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Fungal communities in soils under global change

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F22%3A00566506" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/22:00566506 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/wfbi/sim/pre-prints/content-a1_sim_vol103_art1" target="_blank" >https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/wfbi/sim/pre-prints/content-a1_sim_vol103_art1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3114/sim.2022.103.01" target="_blank" >10.3114/sim.2022.103.01</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Fungal communities in soils under global change

  • Original language description

    Soil fungi play indispensable roles in all ecosystems including the recycling of organic matter and interactions with plants, both as symbionts and pathogens. Past observations and experimental manipulations indicate that projected global change effects, including the increase of CO2 concentration, temperature, change of precipitation and nitrogen (N) deposition, affect fungal species and communities in soils. Although the observed effects depend on the size and duration of change and reflect local conditions, increased N deposition seems to have the most profound effect on fungal communities. The plant-mutualistic fungal guilds – ectomycorrhizal fungi and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi – appear to be especially responsive to global change factors with N deposition and warming seemingly having the strongest adverse effects. While global change effects on fungal biodiversity seem to be limited, multiple studies demonstrate increases in abundance and dispersal of plant pathogenic fungi. Additionally, ecosystems weakened by global change-induced phenomena, such as drought, are more vulnerable to pathogen outbreaks. The shift from mutualistic fungi to plant pathogens is likely the largest potential threat for the future functioning of natural and managed ecosystems. However, our ability to predict global change effects on fungi is still insufficient and requires further experimental work and long-term observations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Studies in Mycology

  • ISSN

    0166-0616

  • e-ISSN

    1872-9797

  • Volume of the periodical

    103

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    21 September

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    24

  • Pages from-to

    1-24

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database