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Engineered human cytokine/antibody fusion proteins expand regulatory T cells and confer autoimmune disease protection

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F22%3A00569602" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/22:00569602 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/86652036:_____/22:00569602

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124722013286?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124722013286?via%3Dihub</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111478" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111478</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Engineered human cytokine/antibody fusion proteins expand regulatory T cells and confer autoimmune disease protection

  • Original language description

    Low-dose human interleukin-2 (hIL-2) treatment is used clinically to treat autoimmune disorders due to the cytokine's preferential expansion of immunosuppressive regulatory T cells (Tregs). However, off-target immune cell activation and short serum half-life limit the clinical potential of IL-2 treatment. Recent work showed that complexes comprising hIL-2 and the anti-hIL-2 antibody F5111 overcome these limitations by preferentially stimulating Tregs over immune effector cells. Although promising, therapeutic translation of this approach is complicated by the need to optimize dosing ratios and by the instability of the cytokine/antibody complex. We leverage structural insights to engineer a single-chain hIL-2/F5111 antibody fusion protein, termed F5111 immunocytokine (IC), which potently and selectively activates and expands Tregs. F5111 IC confers protection in mouse models of colitis and checkpoint inhibitor-induced diabetes mellitus. These results provide a roadmap for IC design and establish a Treg-biased immunotherapy that could be clinically translated for autoimmune disease treatment.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-13029S" target="_blank" >GA20-13029S: Novel clinically relevant IL-2 immunotherapeutics for cancer treatment</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cell Reports

  • ISSN

    2211-1247

  • e-ISSN

    2211-1247

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    32

  • Pages from-to

    111478

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85140093956