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The effect of forest gaps on the diversity and composition of bacterial communities in mixed-type forest soils across the Carpathian mountains

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F24%3A00618188" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/24:00618188 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/86652079:_____/24:00618188 RIV/62156489:43410/24:43926714

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://dirros.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=21115" target="_blank" >https://dirros.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=21115</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.20315/ASetL.135.5" target="_blank" >10.20315/ASetL.135.5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The effect of forest gaps on the diversity and composition of bacterial communities in mixed-type forest soils across the Carpathian mountains

  • Original language description

    Mixed forests of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) play a vital ecological role in Central and South-Eastern Europe. This study investigates the diversity and composition of soil bacterial communities in these forests, focusing on rhizosphere and bulk soils under varying canopy structures. Soil samples were collected from eight sites along the Carpathian Mountains, including managed forests and the remnants of old growth. Metabarcoding of bacterial communities revealed that alpha diversity (species richness, Shannon index, and evenness) was significantly affected by sampling location but not by forest canopy structure or soil type (rhizosphere and bulk soil). The lowest bacterial diversity was found in the old-growth forest of the Beskidy region, while the highest was recorded in managed forest in Vrancea. Beta diversity analyses showed minimal variation between rhizosphere and bulk soil bacterial communities, with geographic distance being the strongest predictor of community composition. Actinobacteriota and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla across all sites, with higher relative abundance of Actinobacteriota in all rhizosphere samples compared to bulk soil. Complex combinations of various environmental conditions at each sampling location, including soil parameters (mainly pH and C:N ratio), the age of forest gaps, the type and intensity of disturbances, and species composition of above-ground vegetation, can strongly affect soil bacterial communities. A closer examination of additional environmental variables would be necessary to better explain the observed differences in the diversity and composition of bacterial communities.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10606 - Microbiology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GF21-47163L" target="_blank" >GF21-47163L: Physiological, morphological and growth response of fir and beech along the geographical gradient – basis for predicting future development trends</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Silvae et Ligni

  • ISSN

    2335-3112

  • e-ISSN

    2335-3953

  • Volume of the periodical

    135

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    30.12.

  • Country of publishing house

    SI - SLOVENIA

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    53-64

  • UT code for WoS article

    001419935900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database